Monday, January 1, 2024

To Shree Pavan K Varma

 

Pavan K Varma has always come across as a learned, logical, and unbiased person, so I was surprised to listen to his views on a TV program Ram Beyond Rajniti. Events around the Rama Mandir Prana Pratishtha run round the clock now. This show was on The Newshour Special Edition on the Times Now Channel hosted by Navika Kumar. The others on the panel were equally erudite, but the focus of this blog is Pavan Varma.

Pavanji wears many hats, but I know him as the author of books like Krishna The Playful Divine, The Great Hindu Civilisation, and The Greatest Ode to Lord Ram: Tulsidas’s Ramcharitmanas. His reverence for Hinduism and his admiration for Bharat’s civilisational heritage clearly shows. Therefore, it was surprising to listen him making inane arguments bashing the BJP. Well, may not be so surprising because everyone outside the BJP seems to be doing it today.

To be fair to Pavan Varma, he began by appreciating the contribution made by BJP in the fructification of the grand temple at Rama Janmabhoomi in Ayodhya. But he went on to say that the BJP has weaponised Shree Rama against other religions and the opposition parties, which according to Pavanji was not warranted. He cites Shree Rama’s character and his message in defence of his opinion.

Pavan Varma refers to two bhajans by Tulsidasji to support that Rama was an epitome of compassion. Bhaya prakat krupala (then the compassionate one appeared) and Shree Ramachandra krupalu bhaja mana (Mind, contemplate on Shree Ramachandra, the compassionate one). The advice is that compassionate persons are tolerant and understanding of the needs of others and therefore Hindus should behave in this manner in their interactions with others. Since the alleged behaviour of BJP is not in consonance with this compassion, they are not “true” Hindus.

There is a time for compassion and a time for aggression and Shree Rama had both aspects to his character. Here are two incidents that Tulsidasji incorporates in The Ramcharitmanas.

·       When Rama sees the armies of the demons Khara and Dushana approaching Panchvati: dekhi Rama ripudal chali aawaa, bihasi kathin kodund chadhava (when Rama saw the enemy horde approaching, he smiled and strung his fearsome bow).

·       When prayers to Varundeva failed: Lacchiman bana sarasana aanu, soshoun baridhi bisikha krusanu (Laxman fetch my bow and arrows and I will dry up the ocean with a fiery missile). Rama continues educating Laxman: Supplication before an idiot, friendship with a rogue, inculcating liberality on a born miser, talking wisdom to one steeped in worldliness, glorifying dispassion before a man of excessive greed, and a lecture on mind control to an irascible man are as futile as sowing seeds in a barren land.

 

Every Indian will be aware that when Ravana abducted Sita and refused to return her, Shree Rama did not show compassion and he did not accept defeat. Before the year was complete, Ravana and his entire family was killed and Lanka destroyed. The Hindus have waited 500 years to justifiably reclaim what is theirs. They have shown more compassion than needed.

 

 

Pavan Varma argued that the message of Shree Rama enjoins people to live in peace, harmony, and brotherhood, keeping the interest of others before the self, He again cited lines from the Ramcharitmanas. Parhit saris dharma nahin bhai, par pida sam nahin adharmai (there is no greater righteousness than working for the benefit of others and no greater unrighteousness than causing pain to others). This works only when all involved espouse the philosophy as another line describing Rama Rajya cited by Pavanji elucidates: Sab nar karahi paraspar preeti. The key word here is paraspar, which indicates mutuality and reciprocity. This responsibility lies equally on the other, but in practice it has never been so.

 

In an interview with Arnab Goswami on Republic TV, S Gurumurthy explained that for the last 75 years Hindus have been taught that tolerance is their virtue even when it leads to subjugation and giving up what is rightfully theirs. This is obviously a fake narrative successfully peddled through Macaulayan education. The Bhagvad Gita, the holiest of Hindu scriptures, clearly denounces this position in which Shree Krishna exhorts Arjuna to take up arms when the Pandava kingdom has been usurped and they have been denied even a request for five villages in lieu of their kingdom.

 

Many panellists on TV shows indulge in cherry picking, usually out of context, to try prop up untenable positions. Pavanji, a person of your learning and stature should not indulge in this. Also, it is no longer tenable to ride two horses. One cannot support the Hindu move to reclaim its civilisation and at the same time support minority appeasement, which is rising to dangerous levels and now directly challenges the Hindu way of life.